By MATTHEW HOLT
In some unspecified time in the future I needed to crawl out of my gap and put pen to paper on the election debacle that simply passed off, and what the following lunacy could be like for the well being care system. So that is my try and just do that.
It’s actually exhausting to know why Trump received this election or why Harris and the Democrats misplaced. There was numerous weirdness happening. Do not forget that earlier than the vote Harris was typically praised for operating a gradual marketing campaign, the Democrats had tracked to the appropriate on immigration (attempting to cross what IMHO was a horrendous invoice ), and Harris stored speaking about having a Glock, being a prosecutor and campaigned with a Cheney. The swing states (which vote at a a lot larger proportion than everybody else) all (with the slender exception of Pennsylvania) voted for Democratic senators. For President they solely went 3% in opposition to the place they had been in 2020. Even weirder was that a whole lot of 1000’s of Trump voters didn’t seem to vote down the poll in any respect. But nationwide the swing was large enough for Trump to win the favored vote. (When you actually wish to dig in, Charles Gaba has put collectively a great spreadsheet)
The only clarification is that the teeny center in American politics voted in opposition to the incumbent. And the “center” is getting teenier. In 1964 Johnson received 61% of the vote. Nixon (1972) and Reagan (1984) received with practically 60% of the vote. Obama’s massive 2008 victory was with simply 53% of the vote and he received by 7%.
Biden received in 2020 with simply over 51% and Trump will find yourself successful whereas seemingly getting simply lower than 50% of the vote. This isn’t an awesome mandate. It’s a small minority of voters switching as a result of they’re pissed off with the established order. This yr the bug bear was inflation, which actually wasn’t Biden’s fault although he received the blame. It additionally seems {that a} first rate slug of Arab-Individuals and much left Democrats stayed house or voted for Jill Stein due to Gaza.
And let’s not overlook the influence of the Electoral Faculty which reduces turnout outside of swing states (not solely). Certainly if we had a preferred vote during which each vote counts, turnout could be larger, together with within the massive 2 states which can be Dem strongholds (NY & CA).
Nonetheless, even for those who assume it’s inconceivable {that a} majority would vote for Trump due to what occurred in 2016 to 2021 (particularly on January 6, 2021!), apparently that’s not sufficient of a disqualifier. He’s going to be President.
So what occurs subsequent? Significantly in well being care.
My expectation (and hope) is that this can be a snake consuming its personal tail. There are such a lot of repugnant egos circling round Trump that it’s greater than seemingly they’ll activate one another, and little to nothing will get executed. That doesn’t imply nothing will occur.
The Republicans certainly received’t miss the prospect to chop taxes like they did in 2017. The query is, will they make any important makes an attempt to chop spending? I do know Elon Musk is operating round saying that there’s $2 trillion to be lower from the Federal price range, however a) there isn’t and b) historical past means that Republican congresses are inclined to do the simple tax lower and relatively than do the exhausting work of lowering spending, they’ll go away the Chinese language bond holder (and future generations) with the tab. You’ll keep in mind Dick Cheney telling W Bush that “Reagan confirmed deficits don’t matter.”
However what might change?
I don’t assume a severe try can be made to overtake or repeal the ACA–McCain’s thumbs down in 2017 was the excessive water mark of that drama. However a full repeal of the Inflation Discount Act is on the desk. Most of that is about renewable vitality tax credit but it surely additionally contains each the flexibility for Medicare to barter prescription drug costs and the additional subsidies for the Reasonably priced Care Act. It’s fairly attainable the entire thing could possibly be “repealed and changed” with out really being changed. However Trump and RFK Jr (nevertheless lengthy he’ll final) don’t appear to be conventional followers of massive Pharma, and there’ll be numerous push-back from the individuals benefitting from the ACA subsidies in the event that they get lower (and even simply not prolonged). So my wager is that the well being care associated elements of the act keep in tact.
I’m additionally not too positive how draconian cuts to Medicaid can be. There’s numerous discuss block grants. However it’s price remembering that the states that proportionally do finest (i.e. get the best Federal funds in comparison with their state funds) are the crimson voting states within the South. Clearly there’s not a lot love misplaced between among the white Republican voters in these states and the black residents who make up an honest proportion of Medicaid recipients. However on no account all these Medicaid recipients are black, and lots of are prototypical Trump voters, in addition to the aged. And naturally a lot of these states have now expanded Medicaid, and their hospital methods is not going to be too eager on seeing these cuts. My sense is that Medicaid will see cuts however no elementary change.
Medicare Benefit plans can anticipate to normally get much more sympathy from Republicans. However my guess is that whoever finally ends up operating CMS received’t have extra abdomen for important change on both the FFS program or how MA plans get scored and paid. However, among the regulatory modifications that CMS has pushed on the MA plans this yr (which has harm their income & inventory worth) can be exhausting to unwind of their favor. I imply they and their lobbyists are on the coronary heart of the swamp!
Equally Lina Khan at the FTC appears to have heard more support from Vance than she received from Harris throughout the marketing campaign. And whereas many within the enterprise and personal fairness world have been extremely essential of her, apart from a few remarks there wasn’t a lot curiosity from the FTC in going after hospital chains merging into trans-state monopolies or addressing personal fairness behaving badly with hospitals or doctor teams. Once more it’s exhausting to see that an administration that claims it desires to scale back regulation goes to alter an excessive amount of.
The one well being care factor that the final Trump administration actually made occur was for hospitals to publicize their costs. So far as I can inform “worth transparency” has made the sq. root of bugger all distinction in how well being care is purchased and offered within the US. However there’s bipartisan settlement that PBMs are getting away with one thing, even when nobody is sort of positive what, and there’s a sense that plans, suppliers and lots of intermediaries are doing the identical factor. I think that there’ll be many extra employee, employer and union lawsuits about this than Federal motion. However perhaps there’ll be one thing there and, who is aware of, it would embrace some extra HSA pleasant laws.
In the meantime, there was a collective gasp heard from everybody who thinks there’s such a factor as science when RFK Jr was proposed as head of HHS. It’s attainable that he actually tries to go after the FDA. There are for positive some issues with conflicts of curiosity, however typically it’s a effectively understood system and doubtless would wish important laws to massively overhaul it. I’m not satisfied that anybody in Congress cares that a lot to make any modifications, or that there’s any actual consensus on what these modifications must be. And whereas there’s loads of grumbling from insiders about Epic, I don’t see what simple modifications might be made to a well being tech system that’s so built-in into the present fee system. RFK Jr could attempt to have an actual go on the meals system, however wait until he runs into the agriculture committee within the Senate. Screaming from the skin at our well being and meals infrastructure is one factor. For higher or worse, really making important modifications is sort of one other. I believe childhood vaccines will proceed for use near universally–at the very least I hope so.
The one space that will see a regulation & enforcement change is that if Don Rucker comes again to ONC/ASTP and strikes interoperability past the present TEFCA & QHIN initiatives to more direct API access ++. However to be honest present ASTP Director Mickey Tripathi has been getting extra vocal about improving API Access. Whereas this may make some variations to the gamers on this sector it might be one way more of diploma than throwing the cat among the many pigeons.
So my preliminary conclusion is that the Trump administration will ultimately not change American well being care very a lot.
I want I believed the identical for immigration, freedom of the press, and nationwide safety.